Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (2024)

Budgeting can be a very daunting task. The best advice that I can give you is to keep it simple. The Dave Ramsey Budget percentages method is one of the best-recommended and simple methods for budgeting.

The budget percentages method just divides your expenses into categories and assigns percentages to each one.

It is a great method to use if you are new to budgeting and you aren’t sure what an appropriate amount to spend in each category is.

It’s where I started when I first learned to budget.

Table Of Contents

  • What is The Dave Ramsey Budget Percentages?
  • Dave Ramsey Budget Categories
  • Breakdown of Budget Percentage with Descriptions
    • Giving (10%)
    • Savings (10-15%)
    • Food (10-15%)
    • Utilities (5-10%)
    • Housing (25%)
    • Transportation (10%)
    • Health (5-10%)
    • Insurance (10-25%)
    • Recreation (5-10%)
    • Personal Spending (5-10%)
    • Miscellaneous (5-10%)

What is The Dave Ramsey Budget Percentages?

It’s a budget plan that allows you to allocate your money into categories and assigned percentages to them. Categories such as food, utility, housing, and transportation to name a few. You are in charge, telling your money where to go and how to be spent.

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (1)

Creating the budget is the first step, everything after that becomes easier.

Just stick to it and you will be seeing results immediately.

Just remember this is YOUR budget and it’s unique to your household.

You can assign any percentage to any category.

Make it your own!

I first started tracking my expenses in 2010, after my house flooded and I got into so much debt.

I had to do something about paying off my debt and decided to get serious about my budget.

That’s when I found Dave Ramsey’s budget percentages guidelines.

I immediately went to town by creating a budget.

I made a few tweaks and adjustments here and there as the weeks went by.

But after a few weeks, I was holding strong.

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (2)

I was so motivated just seeing how I was able to stick to the budget and as a result, I had money to start paying off my debt.

In the first few weeks, you are going to become familiar with your spending habits by tracking everything. This is key!

As you become more aware of where your money is going you will be able to set better allocation percentages into your categories.

Dave Ramsey Budget Categories

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (3)

Dave Ramsey percentages has 11 categories and has allocated a percentage to each.

  • Giving –10%
  • Saving –10-15%
  • Food –10 to 15%
  • Utilities –5 to 10%
  • Housing –25%
  • Transportation –10%
  • Health –5 to 10%
  • Insurance –10 to 25%
  • Recreation –5 to 10%
  • Personal Spending –5 to 10%
  • Miscellaneous –5 to 10%

Breakdown of Budget Percentage with Descriptions

Let’s take a more detailed look with what goes in each category according to Dave Ramsey percentages.

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (4)

Giving (10%)

Giving a tithe or to charity is very common.

These expenses are tax-deductible.

Savings (10-15%)

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (5)

Dave recommends allocating 10-15% of your income in savings.

Savings recommendations:

  • Emergencies
  • Big Purchases
  • Retirement

You can start by building an emergency fund.

Also, you can always set money aside by contributing to a 401k retirement savings plan.

If your employer does not offer a retirement plan you can always save in an IRA.

The money you put into the retirement plans is pre-tax.

By contributing to your 401k or IRA you will reduce your taxes and may even receive a tax refund.

Start investing in your retirement NOW. Your future self will take you!

Food (10-15%)

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (6)

Food is a necessary expense. Eating in, eating out or just buying groceries or cooking at home is on Dave Ramsey’s food budget recommendation.

Let’s be real here. This is one of the hardest parts of the budget.

I mean, when you get home after a long day at work you are already exhausted.

All you want is order take-out and have a few minutes to yourself to relax.

Or for the stay at home moms and dads, after a long day playing ‘driver’.

Taking the kids to and from school and driving them around to all the extracurricular activities.

I mean…. uuuffff I am just tired thinking about it.

But with all that been said, managing yourgrocery budgetis all about saving yourself precious timebut most importantly money.

The key here is to plan ahead! These frugal meals and cheap foods would help stretch your food budget.

Also if you are short in time these recipes are simple to make and can be done in 30 minutes or less.

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Utilities (5-10%)

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (7)

Yourutilities include electricity, water, gas, trash services, and heating costs.

I will also add in this day and age the internet, cable, and mobile costs.

You can save money on your utility budget by being vigilant and using some saving tips on the usage of electricity and water.

Housing (25%)

Housing is the largest expense in household budgets in the US.

Dave Ramsey’s budget percentages encourage you to allocateno more than 25% of your take-home payto housing.

This is hard specially if you live in a hight cost of living city, like New York, San Francisco, Chicago, London, Amsterdam, Etc.

If you live in a high COLA city do the allocation that applies to you.

The housing category includes:

  • Mortgage payments or rent
  • Property taxes
  • PMI (when applies)
  • Maintenance
  • Homeowners association fees (HOA)
  • Insurance
  • Taxes

Transportation (10%)

The Transportation category includes:

  • Gas/fuel
  • Oil changes
  • Toll fees
  • Public transportation (buses, trains, ferries)
  • Parking fees
  • Car tag renewals
  • Uber/Lyft/Taxis

Health (5-10%)

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (8)

We all need to be proactive and plan for sickness and unexpected doctor visits that may not be covered by insurance.

These health expenses adds up quickly. They can be expenses like prescriptions, copayments or simply over the counter medications.

The good news is that we can save money for health costs with an HSA or an FSA.

The money we put into these accounts is pre-tax.

Insurance (10-25%)

The insurance category includes:

Recreation (5-10%)

This is the part of the budget where you get to do FUN things.

  • Concerts
  • Movies
  • Picnic in the park

Personal Spending (5-10%)

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (9)

Here is when you set money aside for personal things.

I am a big proponent of self-care and this is the category to allocate my self-care expenses.

  • Haircuts
  • Clothes
  • Shoes
  • Back to school thing for the kiddos

Miscellaneous (5-10%)

When I first saw this category in the budget, I was like “Miscellaneous??? for WHAT???

Well… I learn pretty quickly that the miscellaneous category has a place in every budget.

I was on my way back from the laundry area with all my freshly washed and folded clothes on the basket. Guess what?? the bottom of the basket just came off.

I had to buy a new replacement. I immediately realized in which category this one-off item will fit in. “The miscellaneous” YUP!

I call it the Miscellaneous/Discretionary category. This is where I put birthday gifts, father/mothers day gifts, etc

In closing, do not lose sight of your goals. Stay true to your budget. There will be months that you will be over budget. But don’t let that discourage you.

You will see that most of the time you are either withing budget and at the times even under budget.

These are the times when you get super excited and pumped.

Use this to keep the momentum and put more money towards your savings.

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (10)
Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained (2024)

FAQs

Dave Ramsey's Budget Percentages Method Explained? ›

Most of the sites/apps, as a matter of course, will recommend the 50/30/20 system of budgeting. That means putting 50% of your after-tax income toward your needs (such as rent and groceries), about 30% toward wants (such as traveling and eating out) and about 20% toward savings and debt repayment.

How do you calculate Ramsey budget percentage? ›

Ramsey has fixed ideas about how much, in percentages, you ought to be devoting to assorted categories:
  1. Health – 5-10%
  2. Recreation/entertainment – 5-10%
  3. Utilities – 5-10%
  4. Food -10-15%
  5. Charity – 10-15%
  6. Savings – 10-15%
  7. Personal -10-15%
  8. Transportation: 10-15%

What is the budget rule for percentages? ›

Key Takeaways. The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

How to make a budget work Ramsey answers? ›

How to Create a Budget
  1. Step 1: List Your Income.
  2. Step 2: List Your Expenses.
  3. Step 3: Subtract Expenses From Income.
  4. Step 4: Track Your Transactions (All Month Long)
  5. Step 5: Make a New Budget Before the Month Begins.

What are the recommended budgeting percentages? ›

that works for you. We recommend the 50/30/20 system, which splits your income across three major categories: 50% goes to necessities, 30% to wants and 20% to savings and debt repayment.

How do you calculate the budget percentage? ›

Budget Percent Formula

To calculate a budget percentage, subtract the actual budget from the planned budget, then divide by the planned budget amount and multipy by 100.

How do you calculate budget balance in percentage? ›

To calculate the budget balance, we subtract the value of federal net outlays from the value of federal receipts. Because those receipts and outlays change with the overall level of economic activity, we divide their difference by GDP and multiply by 100 to show it at as annual percentage.

How to calculate percentages? ›

How do you calculate a percentage? To calculate a percentage, you typically divide the part (the smaller value) by the whole (the larger value), and then multiply the result by 100. This gives you the percentage value as a number between 0 and 100.

How do you break down a budget into percentages? ›

The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings.

What are the percentages for budget template? ›

This infographic shows the following budget percentages, 10-20% for Insurance, 10-15% for Food, 10-15% for Savings, 10-15% for Transportation, 5-10% for Personal, 5-10% for Recreation, 5-10% for Utilities, 1-5% for Giving, 25-30% for Housing.

What is Dave Ramsey's envelope system? ›

What Is Dave Ramsey's Envelope System? The envelope system is a way to force yourself to accurately budget discretionary expenses every month. It demands honesty, discipline and commitment, but the reward is that you gain control of your finances.

How to make a budget work Ramsey? ›

HOW TO MAKE A BUDGET:
  1. Write down your total income for the upcoming. month. — This is your take-home (after tax) pay for both you. ...
  2. List ALL of your expenses. — This includes regular expenses (rent or mortgage, electricity, etc.) ...
  3. Subtract your expenses from your income. This. ...
  4. Track your spending throughout the month.
Nov 24, 2023

What is the first priority in your budget should be Ramsey? ›

4. Start with the most important categories first. Giving and saving are at the top of the list, and then comes the Four Walls: food, utilities, shelter and transportation. Once your true necessities are taken care of, you can fill in the rest of the categories in your budget.

How do you calculate operating budget percentage? ›

Expressed as a percentage, the operating expense ratio is your total operating expense (excluding interest), minus depreciation, divided by gross income. The normal operating expense ratio range is typically between 60% to 80%, and the lower it is, the better.

What does the 30% represent in the 50 30 20 budgeting formula? ›

The idea is to divide your income into three categories, spending 50% on needs, 30% on wants, and 20% on savings. Learn more about the 50/30/20 budget rule and if it's right for you.

How do you calculate budget growth percentage? ›

To calculate the growth rate, take the current value and subtract that from the previous value. Next, divide this difference by the previous value and multiply by 100 to get a percentage representation of the rate of growth.

What is meant by the 50% 30% 20% rule of budgeting? ›

A 50 30 20 budget divides your monthly income after tax into three clear areas. 50% of your income is used for needs. 30% is spent on any wants. 20% goes towards your savings.

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