What Clothing Is Best for Sun Protection? (2024)

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What Clothing Is Best for Sun Protection? (1)

No matter where your summer adventures take you—whether it’s hiking excursions, pool or beach days, or amusem*nt park fun—your skin is at risk of sun damage from ultraviolet (UV) rays. Even on cloudy days, up to 80% of the sun’s harmful rays can penetrate your skin, according to the American Academy of Dermatology. And UV damage may lead to skin cancer.

Experts at Huntsman Cancer Institute recommend avoiding the sun as much as possible. Sun exposure should be especially limited between the peak hours of 10 am and 4 pm when the sun’s rays are strongest. If you can’t do that, the next best thing is to cover your skin with clothing. In fact, clothing is the most effective form of sun protection. But what type of clothing is best? Choose clothing with these seven traits for protection against the sun.

Dense fabric

Fabric thickness is a key factor. Pick tightly woven or knitted fabrics that have smaller holes. Dense fabrics allow fewer UV rays to get through.

Dark or bright colors

Darker colors, such as blue or black, absorb more UV rays than lighter shades like whites and pastels. This means the UV rays are less likely to reach your skin. But bright colors, like red, can also absorb UV rays. The more vivid the color, the greater the protection—a bright yellow shirt is more protective than a pale one.

Synthetic material

Polyester and nylon are more protective than bleached cotton or rayon.

Dry fabric

Dry fabric offers more protection than wet fabric.

Good condition

Older, frayed, or faded garments are less effective in protecting the skin against harmful rays.

More fabric

Long-sleeved shirts that cover your arms and pants that cover your legs offer the most protection.

Ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) rating

Many outdoor retailers offer UPF-rated clothing, meaning it shields the sun’s harmful rays. While the Skin Cancer Foundation notes that clothing with this rating is effective, these items can be expensive.

What Clothing Is Best for Sun Protection? (2024)

FAQs

What Clothing Is Best for Sun Protection? ›

Lightweight and long-sleeved shirts and pants.

When selecting clothing, avoid fabrics with a loose or open weave, such as lace. In addition, dark colors offer more protection than light colors. For example, a long-sleeved denim shirt provides an SPF of about 1,700, while a white t-shirt provides an SPF of about 7.

What clothing is best for sun protection? ›

Lightweight and long-sleeved shirts and pants.

When selecting clothing, avoid fabrics with a loose or open weave, such as lace. In addition, dark colors offer more protection than light colors. For example, a long-sleeved denim shirt provides an SPF of about 1,700, while a white t-shirt provides an SPF of about 7.

What is sun protective clothing? ›

Sun protective clothing is manufactured from UV-protective fabric. The commonly accepted measure is UV protection factor (UPF). UPF, similar to SPF (sun protection factor) used to rate sunscreens, is the rating used to measure the UV rays that pass through fabrics when exposed to UV radiation.

Is black or white clothes better for sun protection? ›

Dark or bright colors, including red, black and navy blue, absorb more UV rays than lighter colors like whites and pastels. For example, an everyday white cotton T-shirt has a UPF of only about 5. As a rule of thumb, the more intense the hue, the better protection the clothing will provide.

Do clothes protect better than sunscreen? ›

“Dermatologists have always known that clothing is really better than sunscreen for protecting the skin and for staying on,” Dr. Leachman said.

What color fabric is best for sun protection? ›

Dark or bright colors

Darker colors, such as blue or black, absorb more UV rays than lighter shades like whites and pastels. This means the UV rays are less likely to reach your skin. But bright colors, like red, can also absorb UV rays.

Is cotton or polyester better for sun protection? ›

Polyester and wool fabrics usually provide sufficient UV protection (UPF 30+), while other fabrics, such as cotton, linen, and viscose, frequently offer poor UV protection.

Is cotton good for sun protection? ›

Cotton is quite effective at absorbing UV if it's unbleached, but the manufacturing process often degrades the natural lignin which would otherwise provide protection. Bleached cotton, the type that's most commonly used in most applications doesn't offer sufficient sun protection, with a UPF rating of under 15.

What is sun resistant fabric? ›

A sun-resistant fabric is one that has been treated to withstand UV rays, which account for approximately 10% of the sun's light. UV stands for “ultraviolet,” which is a form of light wave or radiation. UV rays have a shorter wavelength than visible light and a longer wavelength than X-rays.

Do my clothes protect me from the sun? ›

When you are out in the sun, wear clothing to cover your skin. Clothes provide different levels of UV protection. Long-sleeved shirts, long pants, or long skirts cover the most skin and are the most protective. Dark colors generally provide more protection than light colors.

What clothes block UV rays? ›

Nylon and polyester are the next best options, and thicker fabrics such as tweed and denim are also suitable. Linen and bleached cotton will offer less UV protection, but any shirt is always better than no shirt!

What color is coolest in the sun? ›

White, silver, and other light colors are coolest, reflecting about 60 percent of sunlight but there are dark "cool" colors that can also stay cooler than traditional dark colors.

What colors to wear for protection? ›

Black is the color of protection, banishing, grounding, and safety. Feel like your sense of safety has been shaken in the craziness of the world recently? Wear and work with black to reestablish boundaries, protect your energy, banish negative energy, and ground down into more security and safety.

What clothes do not protect against? ›

Clothes do not protect us from blood pressure. We need medicines or low sodium diet to protect us from blood pressure. Clothes protect us from heat, cold, dust and germs. Was this answer helpful?

Do UV rays go through jeans? ›

UV light can go through clothes and cause damage to your skin, including sunburn.

What color repels heat the best? ›

After white, the colours that keep the body cool are none other than yellow, gray, and – surprise – red, still considered in the collective imagination as a 'warm' colour. Purple is in the middle of the ranking, so it can be worn during hot weather if it is your favourite colour.

What clothes hide sunburn? ›

Stick to darker colors, notice how they play down a burn while lighter ones highlight it. Also avoid anything too tight, scratchy, or form-fitting, it'll make uncomfortable skin feel worse. Looser fitting clothes will make you feel better and help that burn to breathe.

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