What type of paint is on my surface? | TMZ Painting (2024)

What type of paint is on my surface? | TMZ Painting (1)

What type of paint do you have on your surfaces? This is the million dollar question that all painters in Melbourne have when it comes to painting work that requires a repaint of existing surfaces. It is very simple to work out, all you need is Methylated Spirits and a clean rag.

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It is important to determine the type of paint you have on the surfaces you are about to paint, because that will determine the type of preparation that is required.

You need to apply a small amount of Methylated Spirits onto your clean rag and then apply the moist rag to the surface you wish to test. That surface could be ceilings, walls, doors, architraves, skirting or windows and it could even be gutters, fascia, eaves and weather boards. Gently rub the Methylated Spirits onto the surface and if the area tested has become soft and the paint has dissolved slightly, or come off onto the rag, then you have acrylic paint. If no paint has dissolved or come off onto the rag, then you have enamel paint.

If you have tested the surface and you have acrylic paint, then you are able to use any acrylic undercoat or acrylic top coat over this surface and you are also able to use any enamel undercoat or enamel top coat as well.

If you have tested the surface and you have enamel paint, it is advisable to give the surface a light sand with a medium to fine sandpaper then apply an enamel undercoat before finishing with either an acrylic or enamel based top coat paint.

Keep in mind, that it is important to know that there are always varying degrees of preparation when it comes to painting surfaces with enamel, especially when it has been applied to woodwork. It is not always a simple case of painting an undercoat and away you go. Factors to consider are, the age of the timber and paint quality, if the surface is peeling or blistering and whether there is evidence of lead paint, will ultimately determine the type of preparation required like sanding and paint stripping before any undercoats are applied.

What type of paint is on my surface? | TMZ Painting (2)

Terry Zabak

Terry Zabak is the Managing Director of TMZ Painting. When he's not painting, Terry's passions include studying Italian, playing acoustic guitar, watching sport, experiencing new foods and cuisines and also traveling either locally or overseas. You can reach out to Terry by dropping him a line at [emailprotected]

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FAQs

How do I know what kind of paint is on my surface? ›

The Alcohol Test – First, gently wash a section of your wall with a light detergent mixed in warm water, then dry the spot with a clean towel. Finally, rub a cotton ball soaked with rubbing alcohol over the area. If the paint comes off, you have latex-based paint. If it does not, you have oil-based.

How can I tell what kind of paint is used on a painting? ›

Hold the painting at an angle and look at the paint's texture on the canvas. If it's highly textured and looks very layered, the painting is likely an oil painting. Acrylic paint dries smooth and somewhat rubbery-looking (unless an additive has been used to give the paint a thicker texture).

How do I know what kind of paint is on my walls? ›

Rub the damp cotton ball/pad or cotton swab over a small area on the surface. If the paint does not rub off, it is oil-based paint and you will need to prime the surface. If the paint comes off, it is a water or latex-based paint and you can proceed by painting over the surface with any type of paint.

What is the best paint for plastic surfaces? ›

To paint plastic effectively, you must have a good-quality paint and primer that will both ensure you get long-lasting, beautiful results. When it comes to paint for plastic, our experts always recommend Zinsser Allcoat Exterior as the best, especially for the average DIY'er.

How to tell paint type? ›

Put some denatured alcohol (such as isopropyl alcohol) or acetone (fingernail polish remover) on a cotton ball or cloth rag. Wipe your spot with the alcohol. If any color comes off onto your cloth, your paint is probably water based. If it stays put, it's most likely oil.

How to tell if it's enamel or acrylic paint? ›

Enamel paint has a glossy look while acrylic paint has more of a matte paint finish to it. Enamel paint is mostly used for painting the exterior walls of the house while acrylic paint is used to paint the interior of the house. Enamel paint finish takes a comparatively longer period to dry than acrylic paint.

How to tell if paint is latex or acrylic? ›

Pick a corner in the back of the room that isn't noticeable just in case something rubs off. Then after it's dry, soak a cotton ball with some rubbing alcohol and rub it over the wall. You've got latex paint if the paint comes off onto the cotton swab.

How do I identify existing paint? ›

Scraping a super thin, 1-inch-square sample will do the trick. It's like creating your own paint splotch! “If you take that piece into any local home improvement store, they should have computerized color-matching technology that can assess your paint and tell you its exact color,” he adds.

How can I identify my painting? ›

Use an image recognition app or run a reverse image search. You can also use the signature on an image to find it online. Ask an expert to identify the painting for you, or do it yourself using clues to narrow down the date and the artistic movement the painting belongs to.

Is there an app to identify paint? ›

Paint Color Matching App: ColorSnap® Paint Color App - Sherwin-Williams.

How to tell if painted surface is oil or water based? ›

Do I have water-based or oil-based paint in my house? The test to determine whether your paint is oil-based or water-based is pretty easy. Simply put some methylated spirits on a rag and wipe at a small section of your wall. If the cloth is stained with the wall colour, it is water-based.

What happens if you put latex paint over oil-based paint? ›

If the paint does NOT come off, it is oil-based paint and you will need to prime the surface with a bonding primer before applying latex paint. The primer can be latex, but it has to be a product that is made to prepare the surface and help with adhesion and that says “bonding” on the label.

What paint to use on plastic that won't peel? ›

ColorBond is a molecular bonding paint that penetrates deep and is used to correct and restore vinyl, and plastic. ColorBond won't flake, crack or peel and is durable while still allowing the original texture to show through.

What paint is permanent on plastic? ›

Spray paint works especially well for plastic, but you can use acrylic or enamel/model paint as well. It would be even better if the paint is meant for plastic. Check the label, and look for words such as: "Plastic" or "Multi-Surface."

Why is paint not sticking to plastic? ›

If the paint isn't sticking to the plastic, the problem is usually that the surface is too glossy. Thoroughly sand the plastic to a matte finish for best results. Keep the spray light to avoid drips. An initial tack coat of about one-third to one-half coverage will help later coats stick better.

How to tell if paint is water-based or oil-based? ›

Do I have water-based or oil-based paint in my house? The test to determine whether your paint is oil-based or water-based is pretty easy. Simply put some methylated spirits on a rag and wipe at a small section of your wall. If the cloth is stained with the wall colour, it is water-based.

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