What is the difference between a quartermaster and a captain?
A captain is the leader of a pirate ship and is responsible for making strategic decisions, commanding the crew, and leading the ship into battle. A quartermaster, on the other hand, is responsible for the ship's supplies, such as food and water, and is in charge of distributing them among the crew.
A pirate quartermaster (as opposed to one on more legitimate vessels) was often the second-in-command, and below him were the first and second mates. He was, then, the equivalent of a merchant First Mate or a naval First Lieutenant. Like the captain, the quartermaster could be voted in or out of office by the crew.
The Quartermaster's role was also a sort of magistrate. Unlike Royal Naval vessels, where the Boatswain would maintain discipline and handle the crew's punishment, this was the Quartermaster's responsibility. He also had to lead the attack when boarding a ship and usually assumed command of captured boats.
The first officer or copilot is second in command to the captain and assists in flight preparations and the operation of the aircraft.
Quartermasters (QM) stand watch as assistants to Officers of the deck and navigators. They serve as helmsman and perform ship control, navigation and bridge watch duties. Your duties may include: Procure, correct, use and stow navigational and oceanographic publications and oceanographic charts.
: a petty officer who attends to a ship's helm, binnacle, and signals. : an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for a body of troops.
By longstanding tradition, they are always commissioned from the ranks and hold the rank of captain or major (although until the 20th century the quartermaster was usually a lieutenant). Some units also have a technical quartermaster, who is in charge of technical stores.
A chief mate (C/M) or chief officer, usually also synonymous with the first mate or first officer, is a licensed mariner and head of the deck department of a merchant ship. The chief mate is customarily a watchstander and is in charge of the ship's cargo and deck crew.
The Chief Mate, Chief Officer, or First Mate/Officer is the department head for the Deck Department. They supervise the members of the deck department including Second and Third Mates, able-seafarers, and ordinary seaman or deckhands. On most vessels, the Chief Mate is second in command after the Captain.
After "A" school, USN Quartermasters are assigned to all types of ships. FTS QMs are assigned to NRF ships in CONUS. Upon completion of sea tours, FTS QMs will be assigned to reserve centers across the country including the heartland.
What rank is a quartermaster in the Navy?
Quartermaster's are Experts in navigation and serve as helpsmen and perform ship control, navigation, and bridge watch duties. The Navy Rate you receive will be Petty Officer 1st Class and you will need to cut the rank to make 2nd or 3rd class.
The rank was in use by both the Union Army and the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. The rank was below sergeant major and above ordnance sergeant. The same rank insignia was used by both armies.
Sea-going women, as a rule, are either stewardesses or the wives, mothers, daughters, sisters, cousins, or aunts of Captains or officers. The stewardess is the only one who may be strictly classed as a female member of a ship's crew.
Pay Grade | Army and Marine Corps | Navy and Coast Guard 1 |
---|---|---|
0-2 | First Lieutenant | Lieutenant Junior Grade |
0-3 | Captain | Lieutenant |
0-4 | Major | Lieutenant Commander |
0-5 | Lieutenant Colonel | Commander |
COMMUNICATOR: Precise, efficient, and compelling in both written and spoken word. PRUDENT RISK TAKER: Acts boldly yet maintains appropriate focus upon personal, Soldier, and unit Safety. PERCEPTIVE: Effectively discerns the deeper meaning or significance of one's observations (e.g., events, people and communication).
Synonyms: petty officer, supply officer, officer , provisioner, steward , storekeeper, sutler.
The Quartermaster Corps' official motto, adopted in 1994 is โSupporting Victoryโ.
- High school diploma: The first step toward this goal is to attain your high school diploma or GED before pursuing a military career.
- Completion of ASVAB test: Before graduation or during your enlistment, complete Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery or ASVAB test .
The Order of Saint Martin is a prestigious award for Quartermaster Personnel in the U.S. Army. The award was created in 1997 as a way to recognize service members (and civilians) serving in the Quartermaster Corps for their dedicated service to the Corps.
Learn In Demand, Valuable and Highly Marketable Skills
Many of these jobs are high paying and offer long-term security. Spending a few years as a Quartermaster Officer will give you sound logistical experience that you can continue to use in the Army or on the outside world.
Why is it called quartermaster?
quartermaster (n.)
also quarter-master, early 15c., "subordinate officer of a ship," from French quartier-maรฎtre or directly from Dutch kwartier-meester; originally a ship's officer whose duties included stowing of the hold; later (c. 1600) an officer in charge of quarters and rations for troops.
QMS trains soldiers, civilians, and members of other Services and Nations in QM skills and functions. In addition to training, the QMS has command of the 23d Quartermaster Brigade and serves as a proponent on all QM matters. QMS is located at Fort Gregg-Adams, Virginia.
The United States Army Quartermaster Corps, formerly the Quartermaster Department, is a sustainment and former combat service support (CSS) branch of the United States Army. It is also one of three U.S. Army logistics branches, the others being the Transportation Corps and the Ordnance Corps.
Ordinary seaman
The lowest ranking personnel in the deck department. An ordinary seaman (OS) generally helps out with work that able seamen do.
Mates are the captain's "right hand." They manage and train the deck crew, inspect and maintain inventory of equipment and order needed repairs. They stand watch, oversee ship operations and navigation when the captain is not on duty.
On most ships, three senior officers report directly to the captain The hotel director is in charge of all of the guest services including the accommodations, the dining, and the entertainment. Most of the crew is within the hotel director's department. The chief engineer is in charge of all things technical.
Annual Salary | Monthly Pay | |
---|---|---|
Top Earners | $66,500 | $5,541 |
75th Percentile | $56,000 | $4,666 |
Average | $45,049 | $3,754 |
25th Percentile | $34,500 | $2,875 |
Second Mate (Second Officer)
The Second Mate is the ship's navigator and is responsible for maintaining efficient navigation equipment.
Mates, or deck officers, direct the operation of a vessel while the captain is off duty. Large ships have three officers, called first, second, and third mates. The first mate has the highest authority and takes command of the ship if the captain is incapacitated.
Perhaps the most famous Quartermaster General was Nathanael Greene, who was the third Quartermaster General, serving from March 1778 to August 1780. The first Quartermaster General to serve in the U.S. Army was Thomas Mifflin of Pennsylvania.
How much does a quartermaster make in the Navy?
Average US Navy Quartermaster yearly pay in the United States is approximately $63,821, which is 90% above the national average.
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Tour | Sea | Shore |
---|---|---|
4th Tour | 48 Months | 36 Months |
All Other Tours | 36 Months | 36 Months |
$1200 to 2400 U.S. per month and up depending on the cruise line and time served with the company.
O-1 through O-4 are junior officers: ensign, lieutenant (junior grade), lieutenant, and lieutenant commander. O-5 and O-6 are senior officers: commander and captain. O-7 through O-10 are flag officers: rear admiral (lower half) (one star), rear admiral (two stars), vice admiral (three stars), and admiral (four stars).
'Battles are Decided by the Quartermasters': US Army Modernizes Its Logistics. The importance of logistics has long been recognized by generals. German Field Marshall Edwin Rommel once commented: โBattles are decided by the quartermasters before the first shot is fired.โ
The historic "Regimental Eagle" device, the traditional emblem of the Quartermaster Corps, symbolizes our nation; the wagon wheel is symbolic of transportation and delivery of supplies. The stars and spokes of the wheel symbolize the original colonies.
Quartermasters (QM) assist the navigator and officer of the deck (OOD), steer the ship, take radar bearings and ranges, make depth soundings and celestial observations, plot courses and command small craft.
Another tradition is to consider ships as female, referring to them as 'she'. Although it may sound strange referring to an inanimate object as 'she', this tradition relates to the idea of a female figure such as a mother or goddess guiding and protecting a ship and crew.
A ship's captain generally does NOT have the legal right to officiate a wedding at sea.
Learn how her father inspired her to think bigger, leading her to become the first American female captain of a major cruise ship. Captain Kate McCue is the first American female captain of a large cruise ship.
What does the E stand for in military rank?
The "E" in E-1 stands for "enlisted" while the "1" indicates the paygrade for that position. The other pay categories are "W" for warrant officers and "O" for commissioned officers. Some enlisted paygrades have two ranks. The Army, for example, has the ranks of corporal and specialist at the paygrade of E-4.
Military chain of command
In a military context, the chain of command is the line of authority and responsibility along which orders are passed within a military unit and between different units. In simpler terms, the chain of command is the succession of leaders through which command is exercised and executed.
In the British Army and in the United States Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, a second lieutenant is the lowest ranking commissioned officer. Above him in those U.S. services comes a first lieutenantโlieutenant in the British Armyโand then a captain.
Captains(N) are addressed initially as "Captain" followed by their surname (example: "Captain Bloggins"), thereafter by superiors and peers as "Captain" and by subordinates as "Sir" or "Ma'am". The "(N)" is not part of the spoken address.
The captain is responsible for the safe and efficient operation of the ship, including its seaworthiness, safety and security, cargo operations, navigation, crew management, and legal compliance, and for the persons and cargo on board.
The commissioned officer assisting the captain with command of the company was the lieutenant.
They include a Master, First Mate, Second Mate, Bosun, Chief Engineer, Second Engineer, Medical Purser, Cook and Watch Leader.
Often the quartermaster serves as the S-4 in US Army, US Marine Corps units and NATO units. In many navies, quartermaster is a non-commissioned officer (petty officer) rank for personnel responsible for their ship's navigation.
QMS trains soldiers, civilians, and members of other Services and Nations in QM skills and functions. In addition to training, the QMS has command of the 23d Quartermaster Brigade and serves as a proponent on all QM matters. QMS is located at Fort Gregg-Adams, Virginia.
Army quartermaster training
The Army's quartermaster school is located in Fort Lee, VA. They participate in an initial 10 weeks of training and then attend another 12 weeks of specialized training. The specialized training relates to their particular focus in their career.
Who is the boss of a ship?
A boatswain (/หboสsษn/ BOH-sษn, formerly and dialectally also /หboสtsweษชn/ BOHT-swayn), bo's'n, bos'n, or bosun, also known as a deck boss, or a qualified member of the deck department, is the most senior rate of the deck department and is responsible for the components of a ship's hull.
In the U.S. Navy a commodore is ranked above a captain and below a rear admiral; the designation has usually been used only in wartime. Outside the navies, the master of any vessel is addressed as captain, and the term is usually applied as a courtesy to marine pilots.
A sea captain, ship's captain, captain, master, or shipmaster, is a high-grade licensed mariner who holds ultimate command and responsibility of a merchant vessel.
Captain: The captain or master is the ship's highest responsible officer, acting on behalf of the shipowner. He/she is responsible for all operations onboard.
- The front of a boat is called the bow, while the rear of a boat is called the stern.
- When looking towards the bow, the left-hand side of the boat is the port side.
- And starboard is the corresponding word for the right side of a boat.
In the field of the merchant navy, the role of seafarers is predominantly divided into three categories: deck, engine and catering departments.
We can expect that in the future Quartermaster Soldiers will continue to uphold the regimental motto of "Supporting Victory."
Quartermaster's are Experts in navigation and serve as helpsmen and perform ship control, navigation, and bridge watch duties. The Navy Rate you receive will be Petty Officer 1st Class and you will need to cut the rank to make 2nd or 3rd class.