What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (2024)

Walking

Pedometer Step Equivalents for Elliptical, Biking, and Other Activities

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Wendy Bumgardner

What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (1)

Wendy Bumgardner

Wendy Bumgardner is a freelance writer covering walking and other health and fitness topics and has competed in more than 1,000 walking events.

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Updated on December 11, 2020

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Verywell Fit articles are reviewed by nutrition and exercise professionals. Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Learn more.

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Michele Stanten, ACE-GFI

What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (2)

Reviewed byMichele Stanten, ACE-GFI

Michele Stanten is a walking coach, certified group fitness instructor, and running coach. She is the author of Walk Off Weight and The Walking Solution.

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What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (3)

If you forgot to wear your pedometer or if you want to give yourself pedometer step credit for a wider range of activities, there are a few ways you can determine the step equivalents. One tool is a chart that compares metabolic equivalent for task (MET) for various activities and converts them into steps per minute.

In some cases, your activity will register steps on a pedometer, activity monitor, or phone app. But the chart might give you more steps per minute because the activity you are doing is a higher intensity exercise (it burns more calories per minute than walking).

We've tried, tested, and reviewedthe best pedometers. If you're in the market for an activity tracker, explore which option may be best for you.

Average Steps per Mile

Here are some quick rules of thumb for steps per mile for walking and running, as measured by researchers.

  • 1 mile = 2,200 average steps walking at a pace of 20 minutes per mile
  • 1 mile = 1,800 average steps jogging at 12 minutes per mile
  • 1 mile = 1,600 steps running at 10 minutes per mile
  • 1 mile = 1,400 steps running at 8 minutes per mile
  • 1 block = 200 average walking steps

Elliptical Trainer Step Equivalents

Is doing a mile on an elliptical the same as walking a mile? It is difficult to give accurate step equivalents for using an elliptical trainer because there is a wide variation in the calories burned by different people using the same settings.

One study, published in 2006, found that the calorie burn was overestimated by most elliptical machines. Looking at METs, elliptical activity is roughly equivalent to brisk walking:

  • Light intensity elliptical training: 4.6 METs, aligns with walking 3.75 mph, or 127 steps per minute
  • Moderate intensity elliptical training: 4.9 METs, aligns with walking 4.0 mph, or 132 steps per minute
  • Vigorous intensity elliptical training: 5.7 METs, aligns with walking 4.3 mph, or 137 steps per minute

Steps Per Minute Equivalents

These step equivalents are based on metabolic equivalent for task (MET), which allows comparisons of the amount of exertion required for different activities. However, since the movements are very different, the estimates are rough.

"For non-rhythmic activities (where walking or running would be an example of a rhythmic, patterned movement), step estimates are not going to be accurate over a period of time," says Elroy Aguiar, PhD, assistant professor of exercise science at the University of Alabama. "There are so many variables that would change step rate when these activities are continued for five, ten, or twenty minutes or more." Bear that in mind as you consider these step equivalents.

Step Equivalents by Minute of Activity
ActivityMET
Steps in 1 minute
Jumping rope11.8180
Bicycling fast10.0170
Swimming laps (vigorous intensity)9.8165
Skiing, cross country (moderate to vigorous)9.0160
Stair-climbing machine9.0160
Rowing machine (vigorous)8.5153
Step aerobics8.5153
Basketball game8.0150
Circuit training (vigorous)8.0150
Backpacking7.8149
Dancing (square, folk, country)7.8149
Bicycling (moderate intensity)7.5147
Aerobic dance (moderate to vigorous)7.3146
Squash7.3146
Tennis (singles)7.3146
Racquetball7.0145
Inline skating or roller skating7.0145
Soccer7.0145
Swimming laps (moderate)5.8138
Skiing (downhill)5.3134
Hiking5.3134
Water aerobics5.3134
Kayaking5.0132
Softball, baseball, kickball (recreational)5.0132
Aerobic dance (low intensity)5.0132
Rowing machine(moderate)4.8130
Golf (no cart)4.8130
Circuit training (moderate intensity)4.3122
Bicycling under 10 mph4.0119
Table tennis4.0119
Gardening or raking leaves3.8115
Canoeing3.5112
Weight-lifting3.5112
House cleaning3.3110
Pilates3.0105
Tai chi3.0105
Bowling3.0105
Yoga2.895

More Ways to Track Physical Activity

When you're participating in an activity that doesn't lend itself well to step tracking, consider measuring your efforts in another way. For example, it's easy to log how many minutes you were active.

According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, "for substantial health benefits, adults should do at least 150 minutes to 300 minutes a week of moderate-intensity, or 75 minutes to 150 minutes a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity, or an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity aerobic activity... spread throughout the week."

Another option is to look at calories burned. This calculator helps you determine how many calories you are likely to burn while participating in various physical activities. If you are trying to lose weight or maintain a weight loss, knowing the number of calories you're expending, as well as consuming, can help you monitor energy balance.

Verywell Fit uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. Hoeger WWK, Bond L, Ransdell L, Shimon JM, Merugu S.One-mile step count atwalking and running speeds.ACSMs Health Fit J. 2008;12(1):14. doi:10.1249/01.FIT.0000298459.30006.8d

  2. Mier CM, Feito Y. Metabolic cost of stride rate, resistance, and combined use of arms and legs on the elliptical trainer. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2006;77(4):507-13. DOI: 10.1080/02701367.2006.10599385

  3. Ainsworth BE, Haskell WL, Herrmann SD, et al. 2011 Compendium of Physical Activities: a second update of codes and MET values. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011;43(8):1575-81. doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e31821ece12

  4. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2018.

Additional Reading

What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (4)

By Wendy Bumgardner
Wendy Bumgardner is a freelance writer covering walking and other health and fitness topics and has competed in more than 1,000 walking events.

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What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? (2024)

FAQs

What Are the Average Steps Per Minute for Different Exercises? ›

To clarify, achieving 100 or 130 steps/min are both achievable targets for ostensibly healthy adults.

What is a good average steps per minute? ›

To clarify, achieving 100 or 130 steps/min are both achievable targets for ostensibly healthy adults.

How many steps equal a workout? ›

Formal exercise steps plus steps throughout the day, adding up to a grand total of 10,000 steps, could very likely get you to the 60 minutes of daily exercise that has proven so successful for significant, long-lasting weight loss.

How many steps is each activity level? ›

Low active: About 5,000 to 7,499 steps daily. Somewhat active: About 7,500 to 9,999 steps daily. Active: More than 10,000 steps daily. Highly active: More than 12,500 steps daily.

Is walking 10,000 steps a day enough exercise? ›

It has long been touted that 10,000 steps a day is the magic number you need to stay fit and healthy - but a new study shows fewer than 5,000 may be enough to see a benefit. The analysis of more than 226,000 people around the world showed 4,000 was enough to start reducing the risk of dying prematurely of any cause.

How fast to walk for exercise? ›

Many fitness experts consider a brisk walking pace to be 100 steps per minute or 3 to 3.5 miles per hour. A brisk pace is relative since it refers to your level of exertion, which depends on your fitness level.

How many steps a day is healthy by age? ›

Several studies suggest that with more steps per day, all-cause mortality risk (risk of death from any cause) progressively decreases before leveling off at: 7,000-10,000 steps per day for adults aged 18-59 years. 6,000-8,000 steps per day for adults aged 60+ years. 7,500 steps per day for women aged 62-101 years.

How many steps a day is considered exercise? ›

For general fitness, most adults should aim for 10,000 steps per day, with fewer than 5,000 steps being a sign of a sedentary lifestyle. However, the number of steps a person walks on average will depend on a person's age, current fitness level, and health goals.

How many steps a day to lose belly fat? ›

Popular fitness trackers and pedometers encourage people to take 10,000 steps per day, and one 2016 study agrees that 10,000 steps are ideal. This works out to roughly 5 miles of walking. People interested in walking for weight loss should consistently hit at least 10,000 steps each day.

How many steps a day to not be sedentary? ›

Sedentary is less than 5,000 steps per day. Low active is 5,000 to 7,499 steps per day. Somewhat active is 7,500 to 9,999 steps per day. Active is more than 10,000 steps per day.

What counts as a step for exercise? ›

Real Life Fitness Questions Answered

Based on my understanding of pedometer mechanics, they use the sensing of motion / impact to gauge its measurements and based on this, each time a foot would move forwards and make floor contact, it would count as a step.

How many steps a day is active to lose weight? ›

“Taking 10,000 steps a day is a traditional goal in achieving fitness and lowering the risk of heart disease and stroke,” Dr. Liana Casusi, MD, a licensed physician, tells Parade.com. "However, studies have shown that at least 15,000 steps daily is optimal to shed a few pounds for weight loss.

Can walking reduce belly fat? ›

One of the most effective ways to reduce belly fat is to regularly take part in aerobic exercise, such as walking ( 19 , 20 ). In one small study, women with obesity who walked for 50–70 minutes three times per week for 12 weeks, on average, reduced their waist circumference and their body fat.

Does walking count as exercise? ›

Walking is simple, free and one of the easiest ways to get more active, lose weight and become healthier. Sometimes overlooked as a form of exercise, walking briskly can help you build stamina, burn excess calories and make your heart healthier. You do not have to walk for hours.

Does walking in place count as steps? ›

Walk-in Place While Watching TV

Walk around the living room or stretch your muscles – either way, you'll be getting extra steps in without going anywhere at all. Not only will this help you meet your step goals for the day, it can also reduce stress and improve your physical health.

Is 120 steps a minute good? ›

For most people, walking 3 to 3.5 miles per hour, or approximately 120 steps per minute, is a brisk pace. For weight-loss benefits, walking at about 4 to 4.5 miles per hour, or approximately 135 steps per minute, is more effective at helping you reach your goals.

Is 100 Steps A Minute Slow? ›

Steps per minute

A study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine suggests that if you can walk at least 100 steps per minute, you're walking fast enough to reap substantial fitness benefits. Using a fitness tracker can help you keep track of your steps and how fast you're walking.

How many steps per minute is good for weight loss? ›

If you're walking for your health, a pace of about 3 miles per hour (or about 120 steps per minute) is about right. That's a 20-minute mile. To walk for weight loss, you'll have to pick up the pace to 4 miles per hour (or 135 steps per minute), a 15-minute mile.

Is 110 Steps A Minute good? ›

While any exercise is good for you, you need to walk at a certain pace to gain significant health and fitness benefits. The ideal number of steps per minute for improved health is 115 upwards.

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